Effective Meetings

SOLI offers one-on-one advising for student organizations looking to improve their organizational meetings. Please contact the Office for Student Organizations, Leadership & Involvement for more information.

Five P’s of Effective Meetings

Cameron, Kim and Whetten, David. Developing Management Skills. 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2004. 584-589.


  1. Purpose
    • Why is the meeting being held?
      • Make Decisions
      • Brainstorming
      • Don’t hold a meeting only to make announcements!
    • A meeting shouldn’t be held if:
      • Key people are missing
      • Information can be transmitted through e-mail or phone
      • People are not prepared
  2. Participants
    • Decide who will be invited to the meeting
      • What roles they will play?
  3. Planning
    • Make an agenda
      • Should be available to participants one-half of the time interval between meetings
        • Ex: if you have meetings every two weeks, an agenda should be sent out one week before the upcoming meeting
  4. Participation
    • How will individuals be involved in the meeting?
      • Provide Instructions
        • Introduce meeting participants to each other
      • Establish Ground Rules
        • Communicate the amount of participation expected
        • Communicate what variations from the agenda will be tolerated
      • Establish Decision Rules
        • Communicate how decisions will be decided upon (for example: Majority vote vs. Consensus)
  5. Perspective
    • Evaluate the meeting
      • Take an anonymous survey asking specific questions
        • Ex: “what did you like best” or “what would you like to see included in the next meeting”

What if the Five P’s aren’t working? Running effective meetings takes practice, so don’t become discouraged if meetings aren’t as successful as hoped.